using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
namespace WMS.Untils
{
///
/// 文件帮助
///
public class FileHelper
{
private static char[] base64CodeArray = new char[]
{
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/', '='
};
///
/// 判断一个文件是否是图片
///
///
///
public static bool IsImage(string name)
{
var extension = Path.GetExtension(name).ToLower();
var imageExtensions = new List { ".jpg", ".png", ".ico", ".tif", ".bmp", ".gif" };
return imageExtensions.Contains(extension);
}
///
/// 判断一个文件是否为pdf文件
///
///
///
public static bool IsPdf(string name)
{
var extension = Path.GetExtension(name).ToLower();
var pdfExtensions = new List { ".pdf" };
return pdfExtensions.Contains(extension);
}
///
/// 将指定路径下的文件转为byte数组
///
/// 指定路径
///
public static byte[] GetBytesByFile(string path)
{
try
{
if (!File.Exists(path))
{
return new byte[0];
}
var fileInfo = new FileInfo(path);
byte[] buff = new byte[fileInfo.Length];
var fileStream = fileInfo.OpenRead();
fileStream.Read(buff, 0, int.Parse(fileStream.Length.ToString()));
fileStream.Close();
return buff;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return new byte[0];
}
}
///
/// 将指定路径下的图片转成base64字符串
///
///
///
public static string GetBase64Str(string path)
{
try
{
using (MemoryStream ms1 = new MemoryStream())
{
var bmp1 = new Bitmap(path);
bmp1.Save(ms1, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
byte[] arr1 = new byte[ms1.Length];
ms1.Position = 0;
ms1.Read(arr1, 0, (int)ms1.Length);
ms1.Close();
bmp1.Dispose();
return Convert.ToBase64String(arr1);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return null;
}
}
public static string GetBase64Str(Bitmap bitMap)
{
try
{
using (MemoryStream ms1 = new MemoryStream())
{
bitMap.Save(ms1, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
byte[] arr1 = new byte[ms1.Length];
ms1.Position = 0;
ms1.Read(arr1, 0, (int)ms1.Length);
ms1.Close();
return Convert.ToBase64String(arr1);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return null;
}
}
///
/// 是否base64字符串
///
/// 要判断的字符串
/// 字符串转换成的字节数组
///
public static bool IsBase64(string base64Str, out byte[] bytes)
{
//string strRegex = "^([A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*([A-Za-z0-9+/]{4}|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==)$";
bytes = null;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(base64Str))
return false;
else
{
if (base64Str.Contains(","))
base64Str = base64Str.Split(',')[1];
if (base64Str.Length % 4 != 0)
return false;
if (base64Str.Any(c => !base64CodeArray.Contains(c)))
return false;
}
try
{
bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64Str);
return true;
}
catch (FormatException)
{
return false;
}
}
///
/// 把base64字符串转换成Bitmap
///
/// 要转换的base64字符串
///
public static Bitmap Base64ToBitmap(string base64Str)
{
Bitmap bitmap = null;
byte[] bytes = null;
try
{
if (IsBase64(base64Str, out bytes))
{
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(bytes))
{
stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);//为了避免有时候流指针定位错误,显式定义一下指针位置
bitmap = new Bitmap(stream);
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
bitmap = null;
}
return bitmap;
}
///
/// 删除文件夹strDir中nDays天以前的文件
///
///
///
public static void DeleteOldFiles(string dir, int days)
{
try
{
if (!Directory.Exists(dir) || days < 1) return;
var now = DateTime.Now;
foreach (var f in Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(dir).Where(f => File.Exists(f)))
{
var t = File.GetCreationTime(f);
var elapsedTicks = now.Ticks - t.Ticks;
var elapsedSpan = new TimeSpan(elapsedTicks);
if (elapsedSpan.TotalDays > days) File.Delete(f);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// ignored
}
}
}
}