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schangxiang@126.com

2024-10-01 ffa9dc9c2d28c0b8d88b26d483ba9667e316db01

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using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
 
namespace ServiceClient
{
    static class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序的主入口点。
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
 
            //1.这里判定是否已经有实例在运行
            //只运行一个实例
            Process instance = RunningInstance();
            if (instance == null)
            {
                //1.1 没有实例在运行
                Application.Run(new ServiceClient());
            }
            else
            {
                //1.2 已经有一个实例在运行
                HandleRunningInstance(instance);
            }
        }
 
        //2.在进程中查找是否已经有实例在运行
        #region  确保程序只运行一个实例
        private static Process RunningInstance()
        {
            Process current = Process.GetCurrentProcess();
            Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(current.ProcessName);
            //遍历与当前进程名称相同的进程列表 
            foreach (Process process in processes)
            {
                //如果实例已经存在则忽略当前进程 
                if (process.Id != current.Id)
                {
                    //保证要打开的进程同已经存在的进程来自同一文件路径
                    if (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location.Replace("/", "") == current.MainModule.FileName)
                    {
                        //返回已经存在的进程
                        return process;
 
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
        //3.已经有了就把它激活，并将其窗口放置最前端
        private static void HandleRunningInstance(Process instance)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("程序已经启动！", "提示信息", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            ShowWindowAsync(instance.MainWindowHandle, 1);  //调用api函数，正常显示窗口
            SetForegroundWindow(instance.MainWindowHandle); //将窗口放置最前端
        }
        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        private static extern bool ShowWindowAsync(System.IntPtr hWnd, int cmdShow);
        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(System.IntPtr hWnd);
        #endregion
    }
}